The one with detailed instructions about clothing to be worn by the high priest Aaron and his sons during their service in the sanctuary.
In this parashah, there are detailed instructions for the special clothing to be worn by the high priest Aaron and his sons during their time in the sanctuary. These garments include the ephod (a sleeveless garment), a breastplate, a robe, a tunic, a turban, a sash, and a golden plate with an inscription.
The breastplate is of particular interest. It contains 12 precious stones, each one engraved with the name of one of the 12 tribes of Israel. This made sure that the high priest always carried the names of the tribes on his heart when he entered the sanctuary.
The parashah then gives instructions for Aaron and his sons to be ordained as high priests. A seven-day ceremony is described, which involves the offering of sacrifices and the application of special anointing oil. Aaron and his sons were to be brought to the entrance of the Tent of Meeting, washed, and then dressed in the priestly garments.
A bull was to be offered as a sin offering, and two rams were to be prepared. One ram was sacrificed, and its blood was put on the tip of Aaron’s and his sons’ right ear, thumb, and big toe. The second ram, the “ram of ordination,” was slaughtered. Moses took some of its blood and anointed the altar, sanctifying it. The remainder of the blood and some anointing oil was sprinkled on Aaron and his garments, consecrating him and his clothing. His sons and their clothing were consecrated.
Parts of the “ram of ordination” and some unleavened breads were placed in the hands of Aaron and his sons as an offering. These items were then burnt on the altar. The breast of this ram was Moses’ portion, while the remainder was cooked and eaten by Aaron and his sons.
The parashah concludes with the command to light the sanctuary’s menorah with pure olive oil every day, ensuring its lamps burn continuously.
Throughout Tetzaveh, the importance of following the given instructions meticulously is emphasized, ensuring that the rituals and services are performed with precision and reverence.
Throughout these specific details and commands, the emphasis is on the sanctity of the services and the importance of adherence to these divine instructions.
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Parashah Tetzaveh emphasizes the importance of service, responsibility, and the balance between external appearances and internal intentions.
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